​ What are ovarian, fallopian tube, and primary peritoneal cancer?

What is the difference between ovarian, fallopian tube and primary peritoneal cancer?

KEY POINTS

Ovarian fallopian tube, primary peritoneal tumors are diseases where tumor (cancer) cells grow inside the fallopian tube as well as the Ovaries, as well as the peritoneum.Ovarian cancer was recognized as the leading cause of death from cancers that affect the female reproductive system.

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Ovarians, fallopian tube and primary peritoneal tumors are all causes of the development of cancerous (cancer) cells to grow inside the fallopian tubes ovaries , or the peritoneum.

the Ovaries constitute the two organs that comprise females’ reproductive organs. They are situated in the pelvis and one is located on either or the other side of the uterus (the hollow organ that has an almond shape in which the embryo grows). Each ovary has is the size and shape is of the almond. The ovaries produce eggs and female hormones (chemicals which regulate the way specific organs, tissues or cells work in the organs).

The fallopian tubes are two long, slim tubes that are located on either end that of the uterus. Eggs flow through the ovaries, they then flow through the fallopian tube and through the uterus. The cancer can begin near the at the end of fallopian tube close to the ovary, and eventually spreads to the ovary.

The Peritoneum is the area of the body that lines the abdominal wall and shields organs located in abdominal organs. Primary peritoneal cancer is a type of cancer that grows within the peritoneum and it isn’t spreading to other parts of your body. The cancer could be found in the peritoneum and later spreads to the Ovarian ducts.

The most frequent cancer in women is ovarian cancer. Also, it is the most common reason for death from cancers of the female reproductive system.

Cancer of the ovaries is most common among women who are postmenopausal. The incidence of new Ovarian cancer, as well as deaths due to ovarian cancers are higher frequent among women of white race than black. However, the rate is decreasing for both groups.

Women who have an ovarian cancer-related family history or cancer and/or certain genetic mutations, like BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations which are associated with higher risk than women who do not have any family history of ovarian cancer, or who are not inherited with the genetic changes. For women who are at risk of inheritable risk genetic counseling and genetic testing could be done to find out the possibility that they’ll develop an ovarian cancer.

It is hard to determine the early stage of the cancer of the ovary. Ovarian cancer that is in its early stages may not cause any symptoms. If symptoms do appear, it is likely that the cancer in the ovary is typically advanced.

the fallopian tube as well as primary prevention of cancer in the peritoneal area

The most important aspects to be considered when it comes to Ovarian as well as Fallopian Tube, as well as primary peritoneal cancer prevention are:

  • The reduction of risk factors as well as the growth of protective factors can aid in the prevention of cancer.
  • These are risk factors that can cause fallopian tube, ovarian and primary peritoneal cancer.
    • The history of breast cancer on the family
    • The the ovarian familial history can be a typical reason, as is the fallopian tubes, and primary cancers of the region of the peritoneal area
    • Inherited risk
    • Hormone replacement therapy
    • Weight and height
    • Endometriosis
  • These are the factors which can help protect you against the fallopian tube, ovarian cancer and primary peritoneal cancer:
    • Oral contraceptives
    • Tubal Ligation
    • Birth of an infant
    • Salpingectomy
    • Breastfeeding
    • Risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy
  • It isn’t clear what factors impact the chance of developing fallopian tube, ovarian or primary peritoneal cancers:
    • Diet
    • Alcohol
    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines
    • Talc
    • Treatment for infertility
    • Clinical trials on cancer prevention are intended to investigate ways to lower the chance of developing cancer.
    • Innovative methods to prevent fallopian tube, ovarian , and primary peritoneal cancer are currently being evaluated in clinical studies.

The reduction of risk factors as well as the increasing of protective factors can aid in preventing cancer.

Be aware of the risk factors for cancer can help in preventing certain types of cancer. The risk factors include being overweight, smoking cigarettes or not exercising regularly sufficient. Increased protective factors such as quitting smoking and exercising can help in the prevention of certain cancers. Discuss with your doctor or a medical professional about ways you can decrease your chance of getting cancer.

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